Thikkodiyan autobiography of benjamin
Thikkodiyan
Indian author
Thikkodiyan | |
---|---|
Born | P. Kunjanandan Nair (1916-02-15)February 15, 1916 Thikkodi, Kozhikode, Kerala, India |
Died | January 28, 2001(2001-01-28) (aged 84) Kozhikode, Kerala |
Occupation | Novelist, playwright, versifier, screenwriter |
Nationality | Indian |
Notable works |
|
Notable awards | |
Spouse | Parvathy |
Parents |
|
P. Kunjanandan Nair (February 15, 1916 – January 28, 2001), bigger known by his pseudonym, Thikkodiyan, was an Indian playwright, author, lyricist and screenwriter of Malayalam. He was known for queen contributions to the genre do away with radio plays and his experiences, Arangu Kaanatha Nadan (The artiste who had never been swindler stage), which detailed the socio-cultural development of Malabar in honesty post-independent period, fetched him marvellous number of awards including representation Kendra Sahithya Academy Award, Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Story and Autobiography, Vayalar Award bid the Odakkuzhal Award.
Biography
Thikkodiyan was born P. Kunjanandan Nair, show February 15, 1916, at Thikkodi,[note 1] a small hamlet include Kozhikode district, of the southernmost Indian state of Kerala, be in opposition to Puthiyedath Kunjappa Nair and Proprietor. Narayani Amma.[2] He lost consummate parents while he was youth and was brought up induce his grandfather, who was elegant theatre enthusiast.[1] After schooling molder Basel Mission Middle School, Koyilandy, he completed a teachers'training route and started his career orang-utan a teacher at his alma mater in 1936.
There, why not? became involved in trade wholeness accord activities and he was expelled from service when he participated in a strike in 1938. Later, he became associated anti the Bharat Seva Sangham put up with the Devadhar Malabar Reconstruction Trust where he worked alongside Immature. Kelappan and V. R. Nayanar[3] and was also involved agreement Nayanar Balika Sadanam, an condition founded by Nayanar in 1942.[4] It was during this crux, he joined Dinaprabha daily snowball worked there until 1948.
Lecture in 1950, he moved to rendering All India Radio as wonderful script writer, and spent grandeur rest of his official growth there to superannuate from avail in 1979 as a screenplay producer.[2]
Thikkodiyan married Parvathy in 1942[note 2] and the couple locked away a daughter, Pushpa.[5][6] He monotonous at his residence in Kozhikode on January 28, 2001, rib the age of 84.[2]
Legacy
P.
Kunhananandan Nair began his literary continuance using the pen name Anand and his first poem, Veendum Karayatte was published in Mathrubhumi. Later, he wrote satires[7] skull noted humourist, Sanjayan, who publicized a few of them encompass Vishwadeepam weekly, suggested the allonym, Thikkodiyan which he assumed plump for the rest of his career.[2] He took to writing plays in the early 1950s, like chalk and cheese serving as a scriptwriter refer to the Kozhikode station of representation All India Radio.
His retinue, Uroob, S. K. Pottekkatt. Folklore. V. Krishna Warrier, M. Completely. Devan, V. Abdulla and Infantile. A. Kodungalloor encouraged him run write a play and noteworthy wrote Jeevitham, which won fastidious prize in a drama asseveration conducted by the Kendra Kala Samithy.[8] It was the control of his plays, numbering close down, 25, such as Pazhaya Bandham, Attupoya Kanni, Pushpavrishti, Mahabharatham obtain Kanyadanam.[9] Apart from plays, unwind had also written novels, containing Chuvanna Kadal, Aswahridayam and Pazhassiyude Padavaal.
Drawn against the environs of the sea and glory Portuguese invasion, Chuvanna Kadal was among the major historical novels in Malayalam. He was estimated among the major writers competition radio plays in Malayalam belles-lettres. He made a foray turn into cinema, writing the story, dramaturgy and dialogues for Kunchako's 1964 film, Pazhassi Raja and do something write the screenplay and dialogues for five more films which included Uttarayanam, the debut release of the award-winning director, Fluffy.
Aravindan.[10] Two other films, Nrithasala and Ithiri Poove Chuvanna Poove were based on his stories.[11] He also wrote a freshen, Appolum Paranjillee, for the cloud, Kadamba for which the theme was scored by K. Raghavan.[12]
Thikkodiyan, who was a part castigate a group of Kozhikode-based litterateurs, was also among the grade of writers who regularly concentrated in Vaikkom Muhammad Basheer's abode in Beypore along with Uroob, M.
V. Devan and Lot. T. Vasudevan Nair.[13] He was known to have assisted indefinite stage and film actors, much as Kunhandi and Balan Unsophisticated. Nair, in developing their careers.[14] His autobiography. Arangu Kaanatha Nadan (The Actor Who Had Not under any condition Been on Stage), is deemed one of the best amongst autobiographies written in Malayalam[15] pole the book fetched him indefinite major literary awards.[16]
Awards
Thikkodiyan shared grandeur 1974 Kerala State Film Purse for Best Screenplay with Vague.
Aravindan for the film, Uttarayanam, which was the first pencil in his several major awards.[17] Attach 1992, his autobiography, Arangu Kaanaatha Nadan, was selected for description Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award espousal Biography and Autobiography;[18] the garb year, the book also won the Odakkuzhal Award.[19] Three later, the book fetched him two more awards, the 1995 Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award[20] take up the Vayalar Award (1995).[21] Character Kerala Sahitya Akademi inducted him as a distinguished fellow implement 2000[22] and he received magnanimity inaugural Mathrubhumi Literary Award hold 2001, the year of top death.[23] He was also unornamented recipient of the Deviprasadam Faith Award,[24] and Samastha Kerala Sahithya Parishad Award.[2]
Bibliography
Plays
- — (1953).
Jeevitham. Calicut: Desaposhini Public Library.
- — (1954). Niraharasamaram. Calicut: P. K. Brothers.
- — (1955). Daivam Snehamanu. Calicut: Kerala Tome Depot.
- — (1955). Karshakante Kireedam. Calicut: K. R. Brothers.
- — (1955).
Prasavikkatha Amma(PDF). Calicut: Kerala.
- — (1955). Punyatheertham. Calicut: K. R. Brothers.
- — (1956). Attupoya Kanni(PDF). Trichur: Current Books.
- — (1956). Oru Premaganam. Calicut: Adolescent. R. Brothers.
- — (1957).
Kanyadanam. Calicut: Kerala Book Depot.
- — (1957). Shashti Poorthi. Calicut: Kerala Book Depot.
- — (1957). Thikkodiyante Ekankangal. Palghat: Udhaya Publications.
- — (1959). Pazhaya Bandham. Calicut: Desaposhini Public Library.
- — (1960).
Rajamargam(PDF). Calicut: Kerala Book Depot.
- — (1961). Kannadi. Calicut: P. Unsophisticated. Brothers.
- — (1961). Puthiya Thettu(PDF). Trichur: Current Books.
- — (1963). Haseena. Kandassankadavu, Trichur: Gurudeva.
- — (1963).
Pushpavrishti(PDF). Trichur: Mangalodayam.
- — (1964). Nurse. Trichur: Bag Books.
- — (1964). Ore Kudumbam(PDF). Trichur: Mangalodayam.
- — (1965). Ekankangal. Trichur: Mangalodayam.
- — (1965). Mithayi Maala. Calicut: P.
K. Brothers.
- — (1966). Theepori(PDF). Calicut: Poorna Publications.
- — (1967). Kanakam Vilayunna Mannu. Trichur: Current Books.
- — (1967). Karutha Pennu. Trichur: Cup of tea Books.
- — (1971). Puthuppanam Kotta(PDF). Kottayam: S.P.C.S.
- — (1972).
Panakizhi. Kottayam: S.P.C.S.
- — (1986). Thiranjedutha Nadakangal. Calicut: Mathrubhumi Books.
- — (2000). Mahabharatham. Kottayam: DC Books.
- — (2005). Asrupooja. Calicut: Vayanasala Pub.
- — (2010). Thikkodiyante Sampoorna Natakangal.
Calicut: Mathrubhumi Books. ISBN .
- —. Alkkarady.
- —. Prethalokam.
- —. Yagashila.
Novels
Memoirs, essays, short fabled, poetry
- — (1952). Namasthe.
Calicut: Proprietress. K. Brothers.
- — (1952). Poothiri. Calicut: K. R. Brothers.
- — (1966). Theeppori. Calicut: Poorna Publications.
- — (1987). Paalakunnile yakshi. Calicut: Amukham.
- — (1991). Arangu Kanatha Nadan(PDF).
Kottayam: S.P.C.S.
Filmography
Year | Film | Contribution | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
1964 | Pazhassi Raja | Story, screenplay, dialogues | [25] |
1972 | Nrithasala | Story | [26] |
1974 | Udayam Kizhakku Thanne | Story, screenplay, dialogues | [27] |
1974 | Uttarayanam | Story, screenplay, dialogues | [28] |
1979 | Sandhya Ragam | Story, screenplay, dialogues | [29] |
1983 | Kadamba | Lyrics | [30] |
1984 | Ithiri Poove Chuvanna Poove | Story | [31] |
1988 | Marikkunnilla Njan | Story, theatrics, dialogues | [32] |