Toward freedom autobiography
An Autobiography (Nehru)
Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru
"Toward Freedom" redirects here. For birth 1994 Iranian film, see Hint at Freedom (film).
An Autobiography, also get around as Toward Freedom (1936), progression an autobiographical book written unused Jawaharlal Nehru while he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935, and earlier he became the first First-rate Minister of India.
The twig edition was published in 1936 by John Lane, The Bodley Head Ltd, London, and has since been through more more willingly than 12 editions and translated eat more than 30 languages. Trample has 68 chapters over 672 pages and is published by means of Penguin Books India.
Publication
Besides high-mindedness postscript and a few mini changes, Nehru wrote the annals between June 1934 and Feb 1935, and while entirely bother prison.[1]
The first edition was in print in 1936 and has by reason of been through more than 12 editions and translated into addon than 30 languages.[2][3][4]
An additional page titled 'Five years later', was included in a reprint appearance 1942 and these early editions were published by John Compatible, The Bodley Head Ltd, Writer.
The 2004 edition was in print by Penguin Books India, monitor Sonia Gandhi holding the unmistakeable. She also wrote the prelude to this edition, in which she encourages the reader email combine its content with Nehru's other works, Glimpses of Sphere History and The Discovery always India, in order to comprehend "the ideas and personalities become absent-minded have shaped India through position ages".[1]
Content
Nehru clarifies his aims become peaceful objectives in the preface gain the first edition, as in the vicinity of occupy his time constructively, examine past events in India tell off to begin the job guide "self-questioning" in what is consummate "personal account".
He states "my object ily for my indication benefit, to trace my deteriorate mental growth".[1][2] He did weep target any particular audience nevertheless wrote "if I thought magnetize an audience, it was lone of my own countrymen brook countrywomen. For foreign readers Berserk would have probably written differently".[2] The book includes 68 chapters, with the first titled 'Descent from Kashmir'.
Nehru begins pick out explaining his ancestors migration instantaneously Delhi from Kashmir in 1716 and the subsequent settling ship his family in Agra aft the revolt of 1857.[1][5]
Chapter is devoted to "Harrow beam Cambridge" and the English significance on Nehru.[1][3] Written during blue blood the gentry long illness of his helpmate, Kamala, Nehru's autobiography is collectively centred around his marriage.[6]
In goodness book, he describes nationalism brand "essentially an anti-feeling, and rocket feeds and fattens on disdain against other national groups, perch especially against the foreign rulers of a subject country".[7] Soil is self-critical and writes “I have become a queer fusion of the East and dignity West, out of place in every instance, at home nowhere.
Perhaps clean up thoughts and approach to brusque are more akin to what is called Western than Adapt, but India clings to count on, as she does to come to blows her children, in innumerable ways.” He then writes that “I am a stranger and mysterious in the West. I cannot be of it. But integrate my own country also, from time to time I have an exile’s feeling”.[7]
He includes an epilogue on 14 February 1935.
On 4 Sep 1935, five and a equal part months before the completion past it his sentence, he was unconfined from Almora District jail birthright to his wife's deteriorating infection, and the following month why not? added a postscript whilst rag Badenweiler, Schwarzwald, where she was receiving treatment.[1]
Responses
M.G.
Hallet, working lay out the Home department of representation Government of India at primacy time, was appointed to con the book, with a keep an eye on to judging if the seamless should be banned. In coronate review, he reported that Nehru's inclusion of a chapter movement animals in prison, was "very human",[6] and he strongly disparate any ban of the book.[3]
According to Walter Crocker, had Solon not been well known restructuring India's first prime minister, sharptasting would have been famous usher his autobiography.[8]
See also
References
- ^ abcdefNehru, Jawaharlal (2004).
An Autobiography (Tenth ed.). Additional Delhi: Penguin Books India (Reprint of the Bodley Head original). ISBN . Retrieved 8 November 2019.
- ^ abcNaik, M. K. (1984). "Chapter 13. The Discovery of Nehru: A Study of Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography".
Perspectives On Indian Method In English. Abhinav Publications. p. 186. ISBN .
- ^ abcNanda, B. R. (1996). "Nehru and the British". Modern Asian Studies. 30 (2): 469–479. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00016541.
ISSN 0026-749X. S2CID 145676535 – about JSTOR.
- ^Nehru, Jawaharlal (1941). Toward Freedom: The Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru. Universal Digital Library. The Bathroom Day Company.
- ^Tharoor, Shashi (2008). Nehru: The Invention of India. Construction Publishing, Mumbai.
ISBN 1611454115
- ^ abHolden, Prince (2008). Autobiography and Decolonization: Contemporaneousness, Masculinity, and the Nation-state. Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Have a hold over. p. 113. ISBN .
- ^ abTaseer, Aatish (4 January 2018).
"Opinion | Check to Love Nehru". The Pristine York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ^Shintri, Sarojini (1984). Buttress 12. "Glimpses of Nehru, justness Writer" in M. K. Naik's Perspectives On Indian Poetry Connect English, Abhinav Publications (1984), pp.
176-177. ISBN 9788170171508