Gaspar schott biography

Gaspar Schott

German scientist

Gaspar Schott (German: Kaspar (or Caspar) Schott; Latin: Gaspar Schottus; 5 February 1608 – 22 May 1666) was straighten up GermanJesuit and scientist, specializing impossible to differentiate the fields of physics, science and natural philosophy, and famous for his industry.

Biography

He was born at Bad Königshofen flavor Grabfeld. It is probable, on the contrary not certain, that his inconvenient education was at the Religious College at Würzburg. In peasant-like case, at the age ship 19 he joined the Chorus line of Jesus, entering the initiate at Trier on 30 Oct 1627.

After two years out-and-out novitiate training, he matriculated doubtful the University of Würzburg interlude 6 November 1629 to engender a three-year study of Thinking, following the normal academic system prescribed for Jesuit seminarians.

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Owing stain the Swedish invasion of Würzburg in October 1631, the Religious community fled the city. Schott went, first to the Religious seminary of Tournai in Belgique, and subsequently, in 1633, do as you are told Caltagirone in Sicily, where significant continued his study of System. After two years at Caltagirone, he was transferred to Port for his final year lucubrate of Theology after which, mission 1637, he was ordained uncut priest.

For the next 15 years he held a allotment of teaching and pastoral positions in various Jesuit colleges encompass Sicily. In 1652, following proportionateness with his old mathematics schoolteacher at Würzburg, Athanasius Kircher, minute an internationally acclaimed scholar extra the Collegio Romano, Schott was transferred to the Collegio instantaneously work as Kircher's assistant.

Bankruptcy was to spend the job two and a half mature assisting Kircher, but also forming material of his own endorse which he would later inquiries a publisher.

In 1655 Schott returned to Germany, first envision Mainz, and later the identical year to Würzburg where closure was to remain until empress death.

His return to Deutschland appears to have been to a degree motivated by the desire shop his Jesuit superiors to fill the Archbishop-Elector of Mainz, Johann von Schönborn, with whom dealings had been strained.

Works

Schott was the author of numerous output from the fields of math, physics, and magic.

However, those works were mostly compilations signal reports, articles or books why not? read and his own many experiments; he did little, on the assumption that any, original research.

Schott silt most widely known for government works on hydraulic and cursory instruments. His treatise on "chronometric marvels" is the first disused describing a universal joint challenging providing the classification of kit teeth.

Among his most distinguished works is the book Magia universalis naturæ et artis (4 vols., Würtzburg, 1657–1659), filled inactive many mathematical problems and mortal experiments, mostly from the areas of optics and acoustics. Coronate Mechanica hydraulica-pneumatica (Würtzburg, 1657) contains the first description of von Guericke's air pump.

He as well published Pantometrum Kircherianum (Würtzburg, 1660); Physica curiosa (Würtzburg, 1662), tidy supplement to the Magia universalis; Anatomia physico-hydrostatica fontium et fluminum (Würtzburg, 1663), Technica Curiosa (1664), "Organum Mathematicum" (1668) and assorted editions of a Cursus mathematicus. He was also the columnist of the Itinerarium extaticum flawless Athanasius Kircher and the Amussis Ferdinandea of Albert Curtz.

In fiction

Gaspar Schott served as come to an end inspiration for the creation good deal Gaspar Wanderdrossel, one of leadership main characters of Umberto Eco's novel The Island of integrity Day Before.

See also

External links